|
Tue 10 Apr 2018
Barrie Walters -
Victorian Scientists & Engineers in Lancashire. |
|
|
|
The Victorian period was a very prolific time for inventions and
Engineering breakthroughs. Two Scientists and two Engineers were
discussed and not necessarily the main famous names that people
think of. The
18 year old Victoria came to the throne in 1837.
The main timeline: Queen Victoria reigned 1837 - 1901
Scientists: Michael Faraday (1791-1867) James Clerk
Maxwell (1831-1879)
Engineers: John Ambrose Fleming
(1849-1845) Joseph Whitworth (1803-1887) |

Barrie Walters |
|
Michael Faraday devised the laws of induction leading to the
first dynamo and generation of electricity. At the time he
was asked “What is the use of Electricity?” His reply was
“What’s the use of a new born baby?” |

Michael Faraday (1791-1867)
|
|
James Clerk Maxwell was a mathematician who made fascinating
discoveries on early colour projection and the first colour
photograph in 1861. He was an early pioneer of the use of radio
waves.
 First
colour image 1861 |

James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) |
|
John Ambrose Fleming. English electrical engineer and
physicist and born in Lancaster. He invented the first
thermionic valve. In November 1904 John Ambrose Fleming filed
a patent for a device called the Thermionic Valve. When used
with a galvanometer it could be used as a detector of high
frequency wireless currents, known as radio waves. This lead
to Marconi developing the equipment to sends first Atlantic
wireless transmission between Cornwall, Engand and Newfoundand,
Canada on 12 Dec 1901 |

John Ambrose Fleming (1849-1845)
|
|
Joseph Whitworth. Engineer & inventor. In 1841 he devised
the British Standard Whitworth thread system so screw threads
across engineering were compatible. He also standardised and
improves the rifle armaments in general. One legacy is the
Whitworth Art Gallery and adjacent Whitworth Park in Manchester |

Joseph Whitworth (1803-1887)
|
B.H.